Sydney Philen Yeager: Little Mysteries
(Travelling Exhibition)

and New Paintings McMurtrey Gallery, Houston

By J. Bedgood
In ARTL!ES
Summer, 2003

A review...

 


Written deep in the fluid layers of Sydney Philen Yeager's lush oil paintings, the interdependence of man and nature reveals itself. Her introspective analysis of everyday perceptions infuses the large-scale paintings with an unexpected intimacy. The retrospective exhibition, Little Mysteries, at the Galveston Arts Center, consisting of paintings from 1992-2002, offers viewers the means to decipher her current show, New Paintings, (2002-2003) at McMurtrey Gallery, Houston. The recognizable images of her earlier work are later distilled into the essence of visual experience, and textures of the past succumb to opulence of the painted surface.
As Little Mysteries demonstrates, seemingly insignificant, common objects-a torso, a bowl, a light bulb, a plant-populate the paintings of the early 1990s. A plant's vines undulate throughout the picture plane, weave around a torso, envelop a bowl. In Unfilled (night torso with scissors and lily), the bowls' oval openings morph into a series of ellipses, which puncture the surface and serve as conduits to the more somber depths of the painting. In Mirror a series of yellow ellipses wax and wane, revolving across the darkened surface, evoking an eclipse or rotating mirror, defying reflection.
The ovals found in Vol de Nuit, no longer parallel to the canvas edge, display variations in size, transparency, and color as they flutter across a night sky. The recognizable object is transformed into the verb of experience.
The earlier paintings deftly define complex tiers of visual information floating over earth-toned backgrounds, their placement inferred by superimposition of the various elements. Glove Stretcher (1996) displays a more concen-trated approach to the process of layering. The formerly depicted torso is now represented in the fleshy colors of rose madder and naples yellow which drip fluidly and skim the surface, obscuring the calligraphy embedded below. The painting itself has become the embodi-ment of human physicality. The warm reds and yellows of curvilinear strokes in Double Bond are reminiscent of cellular masses. The whole is sustained by the efforts of each stroke. To remove one would cause collapse.
Works from the mid-1990s such as In Absentia (1996) and Cipher (W6) employ systematic patterns of repeated marks to construct backgrounds resembling textiles. The brown and black woven background of the exquisite Flux Loops (2003) refines and elaborates on this technique while the calligraphic line comes into its own as subject matter. Gestural lines that resemble Arabic or Chinese characters, even hieroglyphs, state the power of personal identification. The horizontal bands of script in Cipher signify the presence of the hand more than does the glove floating in the oval frame. Thick brush strokes swirl across the surface in a symphonic outpouring of activity, imbuing Thermal Expansion (2002) with an obsessive Baroque sensuality.
In Yeager's most recent exhibition at McMurtrey Gallery, dense layers of rich color
twist ceaselessly, exuberantly confronting the viewer in expansive canvases. The intoxicat-ing effect overloads the senses, and they love it. In Red Shift, red and pink petal shapes explode from a central vortex, the blooms densely packed and erupting with regenerative potentiality. Venetian red, cobalt and white con-volutions writhe and swarm around a central hidden force in Rotation Axis. Luscious blue ribbons offrench curves electrify the surface of Magnetic Field. The canvases pulsate with visceral intensity.
More intimate in scale, the small, beautiful, oval canvases in the series Discrete Symmetry, convey the fallibility of perception. Contrast created by alternating dabs of complementary colors generates spatial ambiguity as geometric shapes advance and recede. These fractal expressions update Josef Albers' color theory in their deceptive simplicity.
In the highly refined Strata, quietly reflective horizontal bands of delineating hues flow in one direction only to wash back upon them-selves. Analogous to a geological core sample, the vertical diptych elicits the passage of time and interconnected layers of experience, just as a core sample exposes the mysteries beneath our feet, Yeager's paintings chronicle the collective events which underlie daily existence. In her exquisite paintings she transcribes her internal conversations into emblems of common experience, invoking wonder in the mundane, continuity in the midst of change.



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