Ann Matlock: Tapestry Weaver


By Jean Scheidnes
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF


Thursday, June 2, 2005

A review...

 


 

Ann Matlock weaves intricate tapestries of subtly shaded natural forms. She uses silk yarns that she dyes and spins herself. In all her work, she seeks to convey a feeling that the weaving is just a fragment of something larger, and not something contained by its edges. Matlock has been a working artist for 22 years and has taught art at the college level for the past 14. She now heads a fibers program at Lamar University in Beaumont. She spends the academic breaks and many weekends at her studio in Johnson City. Matlock is currently exhibiting at D Berman Gallery.

Austin American-Statesman: How did you become a weaver?

Ann Matlock : I first learned to weave on a little frame loom that my father made me when I was a little girl. Later, when I was working on my MFA at UT-Austin, I learned to set up a floor loom and loved the experience. Although the focus of my bachelor's degree had been painting and photography, I made weaving, spinning and natural dyes the focus of my graduate thesis.

How long does your process take?

It takes a very long time -- the textiles in this show represent three years work. The tapestry and brocade techniques that I use allow me a lot of freedom of design, but speed is not part of the process. On one of the large pieces, I was able to weave less than an inch in a long work day. The detail in these weavings is put there over time with a lot of attention, so I never lose interest in the work, and I hope that the people who acquire these tapestries also find a lot to look at in them. . . . All of the woven work has a somewhat three-dimensional quality, achieved by combining traditional tapestry techniques with brocade stitches that I developed. The sculptural quality of brocade adds to the sense of space in the work as well as depth of color.

What tools do you work with?

I use two looms, one 72-inch wide and a smaller 24-inch portable loom. I work on weaving only one project at a time. For spinning I use an antique wheel made in Quebec about 150 years ago. I also use many small tools -- shuttles, spindles, skeiners, bobbins and a bobbin winder, and a large vertical steamer for setting dyes.

What materials do you work with?

I used silk for all of the work in the exhibition at D Berman Gallery. I weave with four to five different commercially spun silks that I import from Canada, as well as handspun silk yarns that I make from three different types of unspun silk fiber. For larger work -- I have made weavings up to 15 by 16 1/2 feet in size -- I use wool, silk and mohair. This yarn is thicker than the silk and has the boldness that large work requires.

Are your weavings used in furniture or any objects besides wall mounted art?

At an earlier time in my career, I did more utilitarian work and wearable work, but the ideas I have now seem to work best on the wall. The exception is the occasional commissioned piece.

You seem partial to plant forms. Why?

I have also worked from sky, clouds and landscape, as well as some architectural forms. I have made watercolors of plants, rocks, water and natural landscape forms for many years. This has been my way of being focused and learning from the natural world. The colors and gestures of natural forms are an endless source of interest for me -- expressive, but also abstract. I may use animal and human forms someday in my work, but for now I find that I have more ideas that combine stylized plant forms with abstract motifs.

Are there other artists or periods that you study for inspiration?

Yes. I am inspired by artists of many different periods. Painters and photographers have taught me a lot. I also enjoy learning more about the art of indigenous cultures, and the Precolombian arts of the Americas.

Right now, I am studying European textiles from the 14th to the 20th centuries -- both printed textiles and weaving. Next week I will be in Morocco, working with some textile workshops there and looking at everything I can.

jscheidnes@statesman.com; 445-3974

Tapestries by Ann Matlock

Ann Matlock's new works are on exhibit at D Berman Gallery through June 18. 1701 Guadalupe St., 477-8877. Hours: Tuesday-Saturday, 11-6 or by appointment. Prices for items in this show are $1,200 to $9,800.

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